How to use the words 'who', 'whom', 'that', 'which', 'where'. Relative pronouns and relative adverbs introduce relative clauses. 'Who' - 'whose' - 'whom' - 'that' and 'which' - are relative pronouns. 'Where' is a relative adverb. There is often confusion about the use of who, whose, whom, that, which or where. Who and whom are relative pronouns that represent a person within a relative clause. Who is a personal pronoun in a relative clause and can be used as the subject or object. The person who lives Using WHO, WHOM, WHOSE in english; Using WHO in English Who is a subject pronoun like 'I', 'he', 'she', 'we' and etc… We use WHO to ask which person does an action or which person is a certain way. Example Sentences; Who is this? Who will come early tomorrow? Who on earth believes that? The children who came late waited in the class. The new teacher who has short hair is from Whom replaces who in spots where that word would receive the action of the verb or complete the meaning of a preposition. 'Who' vs 'Whom' Examples. Let's look at some of the grammatical places who tends to appear and see whether whom ought to go there instead. Here are some grammatical rules for the who and whom difference: use who when referring to a subject. use whom when referring to an object. both who and whom are pronouns used in place of nouns 'Who' is a subject pronoun like 'he', 'she' and 'they'. We use 'who' to ask which person did an action or which person is in a certain state. Who wrote that letter? Who is the manager? Who is going to prepare dinner? 'Whom' is an object pronoun like 'him', 'her' and 'us'. We use 'whom' to ask which person received an action. Learn when to use whose and who's or who and whom. Learn how to identify the difference between who and whom, as well as whose and who's, in sentences. Updated: 11/21/2023 from English Grammar Today Who and whom are wh -words. We use them to ask questions and to introduce relative clauses. Who as a question word We use who as an interrogative pronoun to begin questions about people: Who's next? Who makes the decisions here? Who did you talk to? We use who in indirect questions and statements: The phone rang. As we have seen above, whose is a possessive pronoun that is used to indicate possession. Who's is the contracted form of who is, used in informal speech or for brevity. The best way to remember the difference between whose and who's is to see if the sentence still makes sense when replacing it with who is . Who vs. Whom. Post by Mary Cullen. Originally published April 29, 2021, updated January 25, 2023. Choosing between "who" and "whom" can be confusing for even experienced writers. This article will outline when to use who, when to use whom, and how to remember the difference easily. NFBP.